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Medication Information Leaflet for Fincar

Common Use

Fincar is a medication commonly used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as an enlarged prostate gland. It is also used in the treatment of male pattern baldness, known as androgenetic alopecia.

Classification

Fincar belongs to a class of medications known as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. It specifically inhibits the enzyme responsible for converting testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is linked to the growth of the prostate gland.

Generic Ingredient (Availability in South Africa)

The generic ingredient of Fincar is finasteride. It is available in South Africa under the brand name Fincar.

Certification Information (Countries of Approval)

Fincar is approved by regulatory authorities in various countries, including South Africa. It has been certified for use in the treatment of both benign prostatic hyperplasia and male pattern baldness.

Known Alternatives in South Africa

In South Africa, there are alternative medications available for treating the same conditions as Fincar. These alternatives may include other 5-alpha reductase inhibitors or different classes of medications, depending on the individual's specific medical needs. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable alternative.

Clinical Use

Fincar is primarily used to manage symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), such as frequent urination, difficulty starting or maintaining urination, and weak urine flow. It can also effectively treat male pattern baldness in men.

Spectrum of Activity

Fincar specifically targets the prostate gland by reducing the production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which helps to shrink the enlarged prostate and alleviate related symptoms. It also promotes hair regrowth in male pattern baldness by preventing further hair loss and stimulating new hair growth.

Drug Interaction

Fincar may interact with certain medications, including alpha-blockers, anticoagulants, and some antifungal drugs. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to prevent any potential drug interactions.

Contraindications and Precautions

Fincar should not be used by women or children. It is intended for use by adult males only. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should avoid any contact with broken or crushed Fincar tablets, as it may affect the development of the fetus. Precautions should also be taken by men who are trying to conceive or donate sperm.

Possible Side Effect(s)

Common side effects of Fincar may include decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, decreased sperm count, breast tenderness, and/or breast enlargement. These side effects are generally reversible upon discontinuation of the medication. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.

Dosage and Directions

The recommended dosage of Fincar for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia is 5 mg once daily. For the treatment of male pattern baldness, the recommended dosage is 1 mg once daily. Fincar tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional.

Missed Dose and Overdose

If a dose of Fincar is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it is close to the time for the next scheduled dose, the missed dose should be skipped. It is important not to take a double dose to make up for the missed dose. In the case of an overdose, it is recommended to seek immediate medical attention.

Storage

Fincar should be stored at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and light. It should be kept out of reach of children and pets. Unused or expired Fincar tablets should be disposed of properly in accordance with local regulations.

Known Non-standard Use

There are some reports suggesting the off-label use of Fincar in the treatment of other conditions, such as hirsutism (excessive hair growth in women) and transgender hormone therapy. However, the safety and efficacy of Fincar for these uses have not been conclusively established, and it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before considering any non-standard use.

Patient Considerations

Patients taking Fincar should regularly follow up with their healthcare provider to monitor for any improvements or side effects. It is also important to inform healthcare professionals about any underlying medical conditions and medications being taken to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Breastfeeding and Pregnancy

Fincar should not be used by women, especially those who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. The medication may cause harm to the developing fetus. Women who are breastfeeding should also avoid using or handling Fincar tablets, as it can be absorbed through the skin and potentially harm the nursing infant.

Possible Risks

While Fincar is generally well-tolerated, there may be potential risks associated with its use. These risks may include sexual dysfunction, decreased sperm count, and increased risk of high-grade prostate cancer. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of Fincar with a healthcare professional before starting treatment.

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Fincar FAQ (In afrikaans)

Wat is die aanbevole dosis vir Fincar?

Die aanbevole dosis vir Fincar is een 5 mg-tablet per dag. Dit moet geneem word met 'n glas water.

Hoe werk Fincar om haarverlies te stop?

Fincar bevat die aktiewe bestanddeel finasteried, wat die omskakeling van testosteroon na dihidrotestosteroon (DHT) in die liggaam verminder. DHT is 'n hormoon wat verantwoordelik is vir die afname van hare op die kop. Deur die produksie van DHT te verminder, kan Fincar haarverlies stop en die groei van nuwe hare bevorder.

Wanneer kan ek verwag om resultate te sien met Fincar?

Dit kan gewoonlik sowat 3 tot 6 maande duur voordat daar merkbare resultate met Fincar gesien word. Dit is belangrik om volhoubaarheid te bevorder en die produk gereeld volgens voorskrif te gebruik.

Is Fincar veilig om te gebruik?

Fincar is veilig om te gebruik, maar dit is belangrik om die produk slegs volgens die voorskrifte van 'n gekwalifiseerde dokter in te neem. As jy enige newe-effekte of ongewone simptome ervaar, moet jy onmiddellik jou dokter inlig.

Wat is die mees voorkomende newe-effekte van Fincar?

Die mees voorkomende newe-effekte van Fincar sluit in verminderde libido, erektiele disfunksie, swak spermkwaliteit, en borsspanning of pyn. Dit is egter belangrik om te onthou dat nie almal hierdie newe-effekte sal ervaar nie, en baie mense verdra Fincar sonder enige probleme.

Kan ek Fincar saam met ander medikasie gebruik?

Dit is belangrik om jou dokter in te lig van enige ander medikasie wat jy gebruik voordat jy Fincar begin gebruik. Sommige medikasie kan moontlik interaksies hê met Fincar, dus is dit noodsaaklik om 'n gesondheidsorgprofessional te raadpleeg voor jy enige veranderinge aan jou medikasieprogram aanbring.

Kan vroue Fincar gebruik?

Nee, Fincar is nie vir gebruik deur vroue bedoel nie. Dit kan skadelik wees vir swanger vroue of vroue wat borssorg gee. Vroue moet 'n veilige alternatief vir haargroei oorweeg en met 'n dokter raadpleeg vir verdere inligting.

Is Fincar verslawend?

Nee, Fincar is nie verslawend nie. Dit is 'n medikasie wat deur 'n dokter voorgeskrewe word en in die aanbevole dosis geneem moet word. Indien jy enige bekommernis het oor afhanklikheid of verslawing, moet jy met jou dokter praat om duidelikheid te kry.

Kan ek alkohol drink terwyl ek Fincar gebruik?

Dit is algemeen veilig om 'n matige hoeveelheid alkohol te gebruik terwyl jy Fincar gebruik. Dit is egter belangrik om in gedagte te hou dat alkohol die effek van sekere medikasies kan beïnvloed. As jy enige besorgdheid het, is dit die beste om met jou dokter hieroor te praat.

Hoekom het my dokter Fincar vir my voorgeskryf?

Jou dokter het Fincar vir jou voorgeskryf omdat dit 'n bewese behandeling vir haarverlies is. Fincar kan die groei van nuwe hare bevorder en bestaande haarverlies stop. Dit is belangrik om die medikasie volgens die instruksies van jou dokter te gebruik om die beste resultate te behaal.

Kan ek Fincar tydens swangerskap gebruik?

Nee, Fincar moet nie tydens swangerskap gebruik word nie. As jy swanger is, beplan om swanger te raak, of dalk swanger kan wees, moet jy jou dokter inlig. Fincar kan skadelik wees vir die ontwikkeling van 'n fetus en moet deur vroue vermy word wat swanger is, swanger wil raak, of borssorg gee.

Hoe lank moet ek Fincar gebruik?

Die gebruik van Fincar sal gewoonlik voortsit solank as wat jy resultate sien en die behandeling effektief bly. Dit kan nodig wees om die medikasie lanktermyn te gebruik om die beste resultate te behaal. Dit is belangrik om elkeen met jou dokter te bespreek om te verseker dat jy die regte behandeling regkry.

Wat gebeur as ek 'n dosis Fincar gemis het?

Indien jy 'n dosis Fincar gemis het, moet jy nie 'n dubbele dosis neem om die vergete dosis in te haal nie. Neem eenvoudig jou volgende dosis soos gewoonlik en gaan voort met die skedule. Dit is belangrik om Fincar gereeld volgens voorskrif te gebruik vir die beste resultate.

Kan ek Fincar gebruik as ek 'n ander mediese toestand het?

Fincar kan veilig gebruik word deur mense met 'n gesonde mediese geskiedenis. Dit is egter belangrik om jou dokter in te lig van enige onderliggende toestande of medikasie wat jy gebruik voordat jy Fincar begin gebruik. Slegs jou dokter kan bepaal of Fincar geskik is vir jou spesifieke situasie.

Hoe moet ek Fincar stoor?

Fincar moet by kamertemperatuur, weg van hitte en vog, gestoor word. Dit moet buite die bereik van kinders en troeteldiere gehou word. Moenie die medikasie in die badkamer of yskas stoor nie. Volg altyd die spesifieke stoorinstruksies wat op die verpakking verskaf word.

Fincar Verwante Medikasies

• Propecia (Finasteried) deur Merck & Co., Inc.
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• Finpecia (Finasteried) deur Cipla Ltd.
• Finalo (Finasteried) deur Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

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