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Alcohol Dependence

Alcohol dependence is a medical condition in which a person cannot stop or control their drinking despite negative consequences to their health, work, or relationships. It can range from mild to severe.

Revia

Naltrexone

50mg

Naltrexone tablets for alcohol and opioid dependence. They block the reward effects of these substances, reducing craving.

From$3.84/ tabletView

Antabuse

Disulfiram

250mg · 500mg

Disulfiram tablets for alcohol dependence. Even small amounts of alcohol in food or medicine can trigger a severe reaction.

From$0.34/ tabletView

Acamprol

Acamprosate

333mg

Acamprosate tablets for alcohol dependence. It restores the balance between brain chemicals that long-term drinking disrupts.

From$1.65/ tabletView

Key points

  • Alcohol use disorder is considered a brain disorder that can range from mild to severe, encompassing what people call alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, or alcoholism.
  • Common signs include regularly drinking more than intended, difficulty cutting down, craving alcohol, needing increasing amounts for the same effect, and withdrawal symptoms when stopping.
  • Treatment aims to help the person stop drinking completely, especially if dependent, but those not ready to stop are supported to reduce drinking to a safer level.

Medicines listed for Alcohol Dependence

The three products listed for alcohol dependence contain Naltrexone, Disulfiram, and acamprosate, each in tablet form. Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist that can reduce the rewarding effects of drinking. Disulfiram works by producing an unpleasant physical reaction if alcohol is consumed while taking it. Acamprosate is used to support abstinence after a person has stopped drinking.

Further reading