Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate gland grow in an uncontrolled way, forming tumours. When contained within the gland, it often causes no symptoms at all.
Key points
- Prostate cancer mainly affects men over 50, and risk increases with age.
- When contained within the prostate, it usually causes no symptoms, though some men may notice mild urinary changes that can also stem from benign prostate conditions.
- Growth rate varies: some prostate cancers grow so slowly they never require treatment, while others grow quickly and spread, necessitating intervention to stop progression.
Medicines listed for Prostate Cancer
The listed products contain Enzalutamide and Bicalutamide, both of which work by blocking androgen receptors on prostate cancer cells. Xtandi is a 40 mg capsule; Casodex is a 50 mg tablet.

